Trefoil Cross

A black Trefoil Cross.

Definition:

The “Trefoil cross” is a symbol that combines the traditional Latin cross shape with three rounded lobes at the end of each arm, creating a design that resembles a trefoil, or three-leaf clover.

Etymology:

The word “trefoil” comes from the Latin “trefolium,” meaning “three-leaved” (“tres” meaning “three” and “folium” meaning “leaf”). “Cross” derives from the Latin “crux,” referring to a structure used for crucifixion, and later, a symbol of Christianity. The “Trefoil cross” thus literally means a “three-leaved cross.”

Description:

The Trefoil cross design appears frequently in Gothic and medieval Christian art and architecture, particularly in church windows, tombs, manuscripts, and even coats of arms, often serving as a decorative yet symbolic emblem.

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Symbolism:

The trefoil is a stylized symbol representing the number three, which is central to various religious and symbolic interpretations.

The shape of the Trefoil cross is often associated with the Trinity in Christian symbolism, representing the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Unlike a standard Latin cross with straight or pointed ends, the trefoil design gives it a softer, more organic look, which has made it popular in both religious art and heraldry.

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